Thursday, September 3, 2020

fidel castro :: essays research papers

Fidel Castro was conceived on August 13, 1926. He went to Catholic schools before moving on from the University of Havana with a degree in law. Castro was an individual from the Ortodoxo Party, a social-democrat party, and firmly scrutinized the administration of Fulgencio Batista. On the 26th of July in 1953, Fidel Castro propelled an assault on the Moncada armed force military quarters. It fizzled, and most included were executed or caught. Fidel was caught and given a preliminary, which he used to put his on the map discourse, "History Will Absolve Me". Condemned to 15 years, he was exculpated after only two. He at that point went into banish in Mexico, where he prepared and collected the 26th of July Movement. He picked up help from Che Guevara and others before leaving on board the Granma to attack Cuba in 1956. Coming back to Cuba, the progressives covered up in the Sierra Maestra mountains, picking up help among the laborers. Inevitably, Batista had to escape in 1959 and Castro dominated. Numerous Cubans left when it turned out to be certain that the Revolution was a Marxist one. Financial hostility from the United States made Castro nationalize all American property. The United States Government attempted different plans to kill Fidel Castro and proceeds to financially separate Cuba. The CIA even attempted to attack Cuba at the Bay of Pigs to expel Fidel Castro from power, yet the Cubans effectively fended it off. Subsequently, Castro turned out to be firmly lined up with the Soviet Union. The Soviets purchased a lot of sugar and provided Cuba with monetary and military help. This cash powered a significant number of Castro's social projects, for example, his war on absence of education and free all inclusive medicinal services. Lamentably, adjusting Cuba to the USSR just prompted more rubbing among Cuba and the United States.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Consumer Advertising Ethical Essay

She at that point pulls out a magazine and starts to turn through the pages when she discover an ad for a professionally prescribed medication to treat headaches. This medication could facilitate her torment and let her resume her typical exercises. Is it wrong for her to see this advertisement? In no way, shape or form. ?Offering data to the general population about potential fixes is ethically right. Retaining data that can spare someone’s life is ethically off-base. Direct promoting to purchasers of pharmaceutical medications is moral dependent on a deontological point of view. Kant thought about what is â€Å"right† over what is â€Å"good† to be  superior (wikipedia). On account of direct-to-customer tranquilize publicizing, the privilege of sharing data about fixes and potential sicknesses exceeds any conceivable â€Å"good† that can be made in the interest of the promoters. It doesn't make a difference that the publicizing organizations and the pharmaceutical organizations will bring in cash off of the patients buying the medications. What is most significant is offering the information to those patients. At the point when the overall population is given data about pharmaceutical medications in addition to the fact that they are given data about something that can give medicines to manifestations they might be having, yet it likewise educates them about what certain groupings of indications might be. For instance, an individual having peculiar torments in his/her legs and doesn’t realize what it is and probably won't look for clinical consideration. In any case, on the off chance that he/she sees a commercial on TV that depicts those precise manifestations he/she is encountering, the promotion would give the infirmity a potential name. This data could help that individual when he/she goes to see his/her primary care physician. The patient can portray what he/she is encountering and enlighten the specialist regarding the advertisement that made him/her think there was motivation to visit the specialist for treatment. A few cases will be not kidding and others will be minor, this isn't significant. What is significant is that the open was conceded this data in an effectively available organization †the promotion. ?The United States and New Zealand are the main two created nations that permit direct-to-shopper publicizing of pharmaceutical medications (DeGeorge 320). Human services works contrastingly in the U. S. than in different pieces of the world like Europe and Canada. Due to the significant contrasts in social insurance, DTC is more invited in these nations than in others. Here in the U. S. numerous individuals are paying for their own medicinal services cash based dissimilar to different spots where it is given at no expense. In different nations you don’t need to stress over whether you can stand to go to the specialist and additionally pay for the visit and solutions. DTC promoting is more invited in the U. S. since individuals need to feel engaged and be given decisions. Here there are a ton of alternatives since individuals pay for what they think they need regardless of whether it isn't the best choice for them. ?Individuals settle on choices dependent on what they are persuaded they need. In the U. S. you, or your protection that you probably pay for, need to pay for each lab and each specialist visit. So in the U. S. numerous individuals would prefer to treat manifestations than fix an issue. DTC promoting knows this and utilizations it for their potential benefit. Canadian Medical Association president Henry Haddad, M. D. expressed, â€Å"The message U. S. purchasers are getting is that pharmaceuticals are essentially shopper items instead of complex therapeutics. We feel that meddles with the physicianâ€patient relationship by raising the desires for patients and forcing doctors to recommend drugs. † (Fintor) This is a prime case of why other created countries are not advocates of DTC promoting. ?At the point when you take a gander at direct-to-shopper promoting dependent on an utilitarian viewpoint it would be viewed as ethically off-base. In utilitarianism you can just judge something’s virtue once you know the entirety of the outcomes (wikipedia). This implies each outcome should be analyzed and gauged. Because of DTC publicizing of pharmaceutical medications, not exclusively is the pubic educated about sicknesses and an assortment of approaches to treat said diseases, yet in addition a plenty of different results that add contrarily to the virtue of the activity. ?One negative outcome to genuinely consider is the cash that is picked up by pharmaceutical organizations, sponsors, and specialists. Cash will drive individuals to do nearly anything in any case on the off chance that it is ethically right or wrong. At the point when purchasers see a notice for a medication they may attempt to relate to the advertisement and feel it important to visit their primary care physician. When they visit the specialist they will profess to have side effects that were depicted in the ad and afterward request a solution to the medications that were appeared. When the specialist recommends these medications the cash is picked up by all the included gatherings and is lost by the patients. ?A large number of the medications recommended have destructive reactions that are made light of by the promotions. It’s about the cash and not the prosperity of the patients. This is plainly shown in an investigation that indicated that a pharmaceutical organization saw an arrival of $4. 0 for each dollar spent on promoting (DeGeorge 319). That’s an unbelievable 420% percent net revenue. With benefits like that it’s straightforward why the ethical results have been disregarded. It would be ethically off-base for individuals to exploit purchasers and profit by their sicknesses. In the event that the pharmaceutical organizations were actually about educating the general population about sicknesses and medicines they would do it without getting any cash. Removing the benefit part of the pharmaceutical world would change the publicizing and presumably the medications themselves. Without any benefits required there would not be the push that there is to discover something that could work to treat a sickness paying little mind to the results. Researchers would endeavor to discover medicines that would help individuals and not hurt them; this is the premise of utilitarianism, gauging the entirety of the great and the awful. Taking everything into account, direct-to-buyer promoting of pharmaceutical medications has both positive and negative outcomes. Do I accept individuals bringing in cash off of the mishap of others is correct? No. Notwithstanding, I carry out accept is our obligation to advise and teach individuals about diseases and conceivable treatments.The wellbeing and prosperity of the number of inhabitants on the planet is significantly more significant than somebody making a dollar.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Organization Learning and Information Technology Management

Presentation In the cutting edge world, the expansion of cutting edge data and innovative arrangements has cleared a path for mechanized office, teleworking, and web based business as a portion of the organizations’ lifestyle. Data frameworks method of working must be valued by understanding the data innovations utilized and the manner in which they can be converged to make a framework (Perry, 2008, p 3)Advertising We will compose a custom coursework test on Organization Learning and Information Technology Management explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Organization learning can be depicted as a procedure followed by associations with the fundamental point of improving the organization’s execution. Result measures, at least one objectives, significant individuals, and information are simply however a couple of the components that are engaged with execution process. In the hierarchical learning process, the association is relied upon to envision, follow up on the input, and concentrate information from the criticism achieved and act as needs be founded on the information obtained. Not exclusively is the hierarchical learning associated with versatile learning, it is likewise engaged with generative discovering that involves formation of things to come. Hierarchical learning can thus be summed up as procedures used to improve an organization’s fitness and are indistinguishable from authoritative execution (Smith, Salvendy, 2001, p 306) Educators have frequently confronted difficulties in discovering better methods of consolidating business chiefs in becoming acquainted with about data frameworks and data technology’s method of working. The progression of current data innovation and data frameworks has offered new arrangements of reevaluating, the current business systems, practices, and approaches. Over the most recent couple of decades, IT has opened up entryways for new business openings (Barta, Tatnall, Juliff and International league for data preparing, 1997, p 12). Association learning and data innovation the executives The extreme change in the world’s business condition has emerged from three phenomena:Advertising Looking for coursework on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More systems administration of associations and their data frameworks worldwide accentuation in business tasks expanding use of market components in common exchanges. In the association setting, organizations are relied upon to deal with the structure and execution of data assets. In the cutting edge computerized economy, administrators perform electronic exchanges with their accomplices in the worldwide market (data assets the executives affiliation. Global meeting and Khosrowpour, 2002, p 314) In the cutting edge economy condition, learn has been recognized as the best option for an organization to be serious in looking after informat ion. These organizations are henceforth called learning associations since they make structures so as to increment authoritative learning. Hierarchical learning is subsequently considered as a procedure dependent on obtaining of information, sharing of information and using that information. The turn of events and development of data and correspondence innovations has prompted new learning and working types of modern difficulties. In the cutting edge times, turning into a learning association is considered as the most ideal method of staying serious. To be sure, the underlying foundations of a learning association are typically tied down in a culture that that gives preparing at various levels (Lytras, Pablos, Ziderman, Roulstone, Maurer, Imber, 2010, p 306) According to Wilson, the want information the executives has cleared path for formation of programming, counseling administrations and frameworks. Information databases are basic in the cutting edge world as counseling firms are presenting relating administrations for example Ernst and youthful place for business information, pricewaterhouse-information view and Accenture-information Xchange (Wilson, 2005, p 115). As per Sage and Rouse, learning includes a few procedures: circumstance appraisal Detection of an issue combination of likely arrangement usage of the arrangement Evaluation of the outcomes 60 finding designs among going before forms. This is henceforth depicted as a proper procedure of learning. Authoritative learning happens when individuals from a specific association responds to change of inward and outside condition by distinguishing and revising the mistakes (Sage, Rouse, 2009, p 1444)Advertising We will compose a custom coursework test on Organization Learning and Information Technology Management explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Learning by doing is a kind of discovering that the student is relied upon to partake in forms that outcome to genuine change. The student f or this situation controls the stage and assumes a job in controlling the exercises occurring in the earth. In the event that the showed association neglects to happen, the student will be just persevering through the learning procedure. This kind of learning is additionally alluded to as â€Å"action learning† (Barta, Tatnall, Juliff, and International organization for data preparing, 1997, p 3). Hierarchical data frameworks Information innovation causes associations to manage various different kinds of authoritative enlightening frameworks that are intended to help in dynamic. The authoritative data frameworks incorporate various classes: Data handling frameworks or exchange preparing frameworks (DPSs/TPSs): The DPSs and the TPSs are frameworks that are engaged with handling of errands that are monotonous in nature. Utilization of all around organized data is utilized as the information is effortlessly caught and put away in enormous volumes (Perry, 2008, p 15). The executi ves data frameworks (MISs): This framework furnishes the center level chiefs with data to screen to track and control organization’s progress and to answer to the ranking directors (Perry, 2008, p 15). Official data framework (EISs): This framework helps ranking directors with key data that causes them in settling on solid choices. What's more, the EISs have amazing programming that bolsters the different sorts of high dangers and unstructured choices. This is accomplished by the capacity of the EISs to blend data from the association, break down it lastly speaks to it. A case of EISs is the Key execution markers (PLs) (Perry, 2008, p 15). Choice emotionally supportive networks (DSSs): Provide data to administrators of supporting unstructured choices by recovering and investigating information. Its intelligent abilities help in illuminating specially appointed questions. The scientific model joined in DSSs is intended to adjust to the conduct of authoritative action. By creat ing different sort of potential arrangements the DSSs empower the chiefs to lead the â€Å"what if analysis† (Perry, 2008, p 16). Master frameworks (ESs): There are circumstances that require a more modern help than the EIS or the DSS. The ES framework adjusts to critical thinking procedures of human skill. Among the advantages of ESs is the protection of information, viable preparing, and conveyance of information. Instances of ESs incorporate expense and venture evaluation, credit control frameworks and reviewing (Perry, 2008, p 16). Quality of association learning and data innovation the executives Competitive favorable position: According to Wilson, the purpose behind learning and information the executives is that it gives an upper hand. The customary contending techniques have been improved, as they are quicker and less expensive in the cutting edge world. Presently, firms contend by getting things done in a superior and more astute manner. This is accomplished by achie ving information and applying it as needs be. On account of the opposition made numerous products and ventures are currently less expensive than years back (Wilson, 2005, p 115). Unequivocal and implicit information: The unsaid and express information are developed and obtained through the tasks embraced in the authoritative learning and data innovation the board. In inferred information, the specialized abilities are procured through experience picked up. Unequivocal information then again can be conveyed and partaken in determinations of items (Wilson, 2005, p 118) Teleworking: Office robotization innovation has achieved a major effect of staff telecommuting. Staff has now the capacity to convey to customers and partners by utilizing a blend of correspondence innovation. Operational expenses of the organizations are thus diminished (Perry, 2008, p12). Electronic information exchange: Network innovation has been actualized by numerous associations for example information can be tra nsmitted from PC to PC electronically utilizing electronic information exchange (EDI). EDI has in time supplanted ordinary business documentation (Perry, 2008, p.12)Advertising Searching for coursework on business financial aspects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Difficulties of association learning and data innovation the board In examination with other new advances, the advances engaged with data innovation the executives can't do not have a lot of difficulties. The difficulties included are not specialized related but rather they are non-specialized segments related (Khosrowpour, 2002, p ii). These difficulties include: Expensive programming: The product utilized in the during the time spent data innovation the board is costly and excessively exclusive. This is on the grounds that particular programming must be made by the taking part association to change over in a reasonable configuration to different business (data assets the executives affiliation, International gathering and Khosrowpour, 2002, p 348) High establishment and upkeep expenses: The expense of introducing and keeping up this cutting edge innovation is high as it is regularly introduced in huge and very much financed organizations. High

Grainstack (Sunset) essays

Grainstack (Sunset) expositions Impressionist canvases are placed into a class dependent on specific attributes. Such highlights incorporate light that causes to notice objects, unpleasant surfaces, and visual joy that the watcher gets after taking a gander at works of art. Grainstack (Sunset) by Claude Monet is an incredible case of this. During the time this composition was done, there were a few unsettling influences going on in Europe, for example, high paces of self destruction and the production of revolutionary gatherings. It was during this timeframe that Monet needed to build up himself as an incredible painter. As the watcher sees this artistic creation, they are taken into a provincial scene. The grainstack is the significant article in the work of art that the watcher sees first. There are a few striking territories of light as the natural eye moves around the work of art. The dusk causes a splendid showcase of hues around the scene. The sky is blurring out of sight as the sun sets. There is a modest quantity of blue despite everything hanging in the sky, and under that an enormous segment of a yellow shade from the sun setting. As the suns sets further, it causes a pink shading over the land. Subsequently, the dusk has caused the shade of the grainstacks to obscure. Clearly the light left in the scene is on the opposite side of the stack. There is a shadow cast of the rear, making the stacks top dim earthy colored, and giving the last a dim red shading. The country scenes in the artistic creation, just as the different grainstacks in his arrangement works of art, all fundamentally share a considerable lot of similar qualities. The bundles are never overpowered by light. As in Grainstack (Sunset), the stack stands its ground in the artistic creation. The light basically causes to notice it. The tapered top and body of the stack are laid out by the light and make it the focal point of the canvas. From the start, the stacks are difficult to see, however when the watcher takes a gander at the composition, there is a column of farmhouses out of sight of the work of art. They d... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

An Investigation Of Japanese Corporate Culture, Its Trends And Changes

An Investigation of Japanese Corporate Culture, Its Trends And Changes Japanese Business &amp; Culture transport 258.1 Table of Contents1.0 Introduction 2.0 Procedure 3.0 Findings 3.1 Changing social culture. 3.2 Business Culture in Japan 3.3 Why change is required 3.4 What is Japan and her companies doing to create and change 4.0 Conclusion 5.0 Bibliography Japanese Business &amp; CultureAn examination Japanese corporate culture, its patterns and changes.1.0 IntroductionThis report is based around the accompanying quote: &quot;Japan's corporate culture is the result of remarkably Japanese social and chronicled impacts, so profoundly attached as to effortlessly repulse outside impacts. Bramble Japanese companies need to change their fundamental goals....&quot; This report will examine nature of corporate culture in Japan, and why change is required. The greatest length is 2,000 words 2.0 Procedure The report was delivered utilizing library based research as a result of the time scale and cost. The sources utilized incorporate course books, diaries and papers.. The references have been made 'Harvard Style' and can be found in the Bibliography. 3.0 Findings The Japanese business culture has been depicted by Beedham as a culture that demonstrations like a group, in that there is a lot of power given to the man at the top, and in the responsibility that is appeared by the individuals around him, Beedham calls attention to this can be apparent in the manner that their vehicle processing plants, speculation banks and government services are ran. This faction like-conduct has the impact of settling on dynamic agonizingly moderate, with bargains being met every which way, yet this is beginning to change, as the individuals of Japan are beginning to change and have unique needs. These progressions can be put down to a few factors that are evolving in Japanese society all in all. 3.1 Changing social culture. The expanding and accelerating of urbanization is one manner by which corporate culture is being changed. Along these lines urbanization there is less duty to bunches as individuals become progressively person furthermore, have their own need throughout everyday life. Marriage and family ties are additionally beginning to slacken. Connections between kids, guardians and grandparents are not equivalent to they were ten years prior. The best effect on people groups duty to their work is cash. As the Japanese become more extravagant, they are beginning to see that there is... ...g the corporate culture marginally Japanese organizations are not seen as been there for simply benefit. Benefit is significant, yet it isn't the main purpose behind the organization's presence, however includes individuals and their future. This is anyway changing with companies beginning to set budgetary focuses for themselves and cut expenses. Manners by which the Japanese corporate culture is beginning to change can be found in the manner that advancements are chosen. In the past rank meant the world what's more, no a few positions are given on merit. Likewise, the executives positions are beginning to be taken up by outsiders, just as R&amp;D movement outside Japan. Japanese legislative issues are additionally helping in the difference in culture. Deregulation and advancement advance an increasingly powerful association culture and structure however these advancements need backing up with further proposition to deregulate and advance business 5.0 Bibliography Brian Beedham, Tomorrow's Japan, The Economist, July thirteenth 1996 Various Internet article with no title or writer. FT 96 Dec 05 page 6/Survey - Japanese Industry: Routes to the top FT 96 Dec 02 page 20/Lex Column: Japan FT 96 Nov 18 page 14/Management: Time to pull back the screen

Sunday, August 2, 2020

How to Cite a Reddit Ask Me Anything Thread

How to Cite a Reddit Ask Me Anything Thread (0) As new forms of online communication become acceptable sources in an academic setting, questions regarding proper citation sometimes arise. You might be confused about how to cite certain thingsâ€"like a Reddit Ask Me Anything threadâ€"but we promise that it’s not as difficult as it might initially seem. Regardless of whether you want to cite a Reddit Ask Me Anything thread in MLA format, APA format, or Chicago style, we have some tips to help make the process a little easier for you. To correctly cite a Reddit Ask Me Anything thread, you must take the following pieces of information into consideration: The title of the Ask Me Anything thread that you’re citing The date the it  was published The author (usually subject) of the Ask Me Anything thread The URL (visible in the top of your web browser) Use the following structure to cite a Reddit Ask Me Anything thread in MLA 8: Author’s Last name, First Name  or Username. “Thread Title.”  Reddit, Date the thread was published, URL (without // or //). Here’s how the above example would be cited in MLA 8: Gates, Bill. I’m Bill Gates, co-chair of the Bill Melinda Gates Foundation. Ask Me Anything. Reddit,  Mar. 3, 2017, www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/5whpqs/im_bill_gates_cochair_of_the_bill_melinda_gates/. Use the following structure to cite a Reddit Ask Me Anything thread in APA: Author’s Last Name, First Initial. (Year, Date). Thread title [Online forum].  Retrieved from URL Here’s how the above example would be cited in APA: Gates, B. (2017, February 27). I’m Bill Gates, co-chair of the Bill Melinda Gates Foundation. Ask me anything [Online forum].  Retrieved from //www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/5whpqs/im_bill_gates_cochair_of_the_bill_melinda_gates/ Use the following structure to cite a Reddit Ask Me Anything thread in Chicago: Author’s Last name, First name. “Thread Title.” Reddit. Accessed Date (Time stamp if available). URL. Here’s how the above example would be cited in Chicago: Gates, Bill. “  I’m Bill Gates, co-chair of the Bill Melinda Gates Foundation. Ask Me Anything.” Reddit. Accessed February 27, 2017. //www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/5whpqs/im_bill_gates_cochair_of_the_bill_melinda_gates/.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Light in August and All the Pretty Horses Essay - Literature Essay Samples

In both novels, All The Pretty Horses by Cormac McCarthy and Light in August by William Faulkner, a central theme of heroism and the expectations placed on the two main characters and other’s surrounding them is presented as a pivotal point for the advancement of the plot and embellishment of the meaning of the book. While this theme is reflected unseemlier ways while comparing the two works, it is not presented in the same fashion in regards to the author’s choices and characterizations of the figures that populate their fictional worlds. While McCarthy’s work reflects a more optimistic view toward heroic acts and attempts made at greatness than Faulkner, the latter’s novel is a darker rendition of this concept with heroic acts and charity being repaid with corruption and pain. Both novels address this central concept with plot lines that follow the characters through elaborate journeys and focus on set ups for heroism and, at times, failure in achieving it. The most powerful and understandable medium through which this idea can be translated in the two novels are the characters. Both main characters are used as examples of heroism through means of non-heroic acts or failure at heroism itself through the eyes of the audience or other characters in the novel. In McCarthy’s novel, the main character presented is John Grady who has a set goal of attaining the rustic lifestyle of a cowboy, a naturally heroic role simply by its associative meaning in the eyes of the sixteen year old boy. As both a parallel and contrast the this, Faulkner’s Joe Christmas is a character who is relentlessly set on failure in his opportunities for any kind of redeeming action and yet ascends to the place of a Christ like figure by the end of the novel simply through the payment he is made to make in the closing of the book. These are the two characters received as heroes in their own respective worlds if not by the other characters that inhabit them . The attainment of this perceived greatness is drastically different for each character, how ever, and this difference calls into question the very basis which the audience uses to classify a hero. john Grady’s continuous struggles through the various trials of his journey, such as the fight with the cuchillero in prison, are what give him the respect of the audience whereas Christmas’ heroism is present only because of a certain sympathy felt for him due to the hand he is dealt being an unfair one both in life through his mixed heritage and the discrimination he receives for it and in his death through its circumstances and the hatred which he must suffer. The holistic comparison of these two characters and their failures in their heroic attempts or lack thereof reveal a similar result from two very different approaches, effectively establishing a blurred line for an audience as the the validity and meaning of a heroic figure. In an extension of the exemplification of character driven heroism, the supporting characters in each of the novels provides more insight into the view the two authors hold of the attainment of greatness. In All The Pretty Horses, McCarthy presents two other key figures that, in addition to John Grady, create a group whose flaws are characterized in each of its members. As the two’s presumed leader, John Grady’s most revered quality by the audience is hope. This trait, how ever, is a downfall for him as he can be overly ambitious. Rawlings is a representation of cowardice, a trait that removes his chance at a heroic status and eventually confines him to the option of retreat back to Texas. Finally, Blevins is the character who represents youth, the main shortcoming of the group as a whole. This combination is the set back that gives John Grady his heroic feature after he overcomes its confinement. This forthcoming of extreme effort from John Grady contrasts Christmasâ⠂¬â„¢ lack of persistence in any charitable endeavor. This is where the characters of Lena Grove and Byron Bunch become key in understanding why we view Christmas the way we do at the end of the novel despite his less than honorable actions.Christmas is the ultimate concentration of sin in the novel but is not its sole ambassador. He is simply a result and manifestation of the sins of others. Lena is a testament to his impurity for which he suffers. Her lack of virginity is a parallel to the lack of belonging Christmas feels because of his racial background. Byron is more a figure of corruption as he is distracted from his routine activities and even God by the sinfulness of lust. This reflects the corruption suffered by Christmas through the abuse of others and the festering of sores created through minor acts of untreated sins eventually snowballing into murder. Between the two works, it can been seen an interesting contrast in that one character become dedicates to a goal of hero ic notion and achieves the same effect as someone who simply happened to be the product of misfortune and poor circumstances. While the realization of heroic stature is something attained by both characters, the means to achieving this goal and the effectiveness of their supposed heroism can be debated. It can be argued that John Grady’s actions such as killing a man or hiding sexual relationship with his employer’s daughter are a testament enough to remove his title of the hero of the novel while Joe Christmas’ entire life is enough to revoke his. The reason that these two are able to be presented as heroes is because they are the best that each novel has to offer. Both works present characters who are searching for a world that cannot exist for either of them whether it be one of acceptance or of an era that has already passed. It is the pursuance of a dream that is the most heroism quality the audience sees in these characters and their failures in such an endeavor only create a sense of sympathy in the reader. The novels exemplify the realism of heroic imperfection and present an id ea that disproves the warped notions of certain characters while also correcting the mislead assumptions of the reader.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Consumer Behavior And Attitudes Of Organic Foods - 1295 Words

DISCUSSION / CONCLUSION Consumer Behavior and Attitudes As discussed previously, consumer behaviors are largely driven by attitudes usually established during childhood; this â€Å"combined with personal experiences and influences, contributes to the consumer s decision to purchase or not purchase organic foods†2 . Indicators that influence a consumer’s choice of whether to purchase organic foods were consistent across most studies: consumers cited health benefits, animal welfare, environmental conditions, and food safety as motivators for purchasing organic foods2,3,4,5,6,7. Alternatively, consumers cite high prices, lack of availability, skepticism toward certification boards’ approving items as organic, and cosmetic defects as reasons they may choose not to purchase organic food products6. For those that do purchase organic foods, â€Å"organic food consumption is part of a way of life. It results from an ideology, connected to a particular value system, that affects personality measures, attitudes, and consumpt ion behavior6. In this study, 41.7% ±1.7 of all participants purchased organic foods regardless of family size (Table 1). As with other studies, the reason for purchasing organic could be related to consumer beliefs that organic foods are healthier and taste better than conventionally grown products8. Additionally, consumers may believe that growing organic food is better for the environment than conventional growing methods since the use of pesticides is lower andShow MoreRelatedOrganic Foods And Organic Food1034 Words   |  5 Pages(USDA) took an interest in organic farming, publishing a report titled Report and Recommendations on Organic Farming. (Organic Debate, 2014) As organic foods have been growing rapidly in the last 20 years there has been a lot of talking about whether or not organic foods are healthy. As people today have been eating a lot more of organic foods they are having arguments stating that organic food is not what they say on the labels. Although people th ink that organic food is not what the farmers sayRead MoreUnderstanding The Concepts Of Price, Quality And Value From The Consumer Perspective Essay1734 Words   |  7 Pagessimilar across consumers and products and how the consumers relate quality, price, and value in their deliberations about products and services. The objective of this paper is to define the concepts of price , quality and value from the consumer’ perspective. To work on these objectives, a review of previous research was done by an exploratory investigation of quality and value in the product category of beverages (place). Company interviews, a focus group interview and 30 in-depth consumers interviewsRead MoreOrganic Foods And Organic Food1019 Words   |  5 PagesAgriculture (USDA) took an interest in organic farming, publishing a report titled Report and Recommendations on Organic Farming. As organic foods have been growing rapidly in the last 20 years there has been a lot of talking about whether or not organic foods are healthy. As people today have been eating a lot more of organic foods they are having arguments stating that organic food is not what they say on the labels. Although people think that organic food is not what the farmers say it is, it stillRead MoreOrganic Foods And Organic Food Essay1066 Words   |  5 PagesOrganic food is one of the fast growing markets in the world. Only in the U.S., retail sales of organic foods were $6.2 billion in 2015: California made up the biggest part of the country’s organic food market, with $2.436 billion of total sales; Colorado was on the ninth place with $155 million of total sales (â€Å"2015 Certified Organic Survey† 9). Today, organic products are available in almost every conventional grocery store and often have a higher price over conventional products. In fact, theRead MoreThe Food And Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations847 Words   |  4 PagesThe Food and Agriculture Organization of the U nited Nations (FAO) defines certified organic products as â€Å" those which have been produced, stored, processed, handled and marketed in accordance with precise technical specifications (standards) and certified as organic by a certification body† (FAO, 1999). Here, this is a common definition oriented by the production process of the â€Å"organic† product and the label of verification of a certification body as opposed to and verification of product qualityRead MoreEssay on Est1 Task 310.2.1-05638 Words   |  3 Pagescompany will be evaluated on its attitude towards social responsibility. Also, recommendations will be given in three areas indicating how the company could improve its position regarding social responsibility. First of all, Company Q’s decision to close stores in high crime areas will have an adverse effect on the communities where they conduct business, leading to disruption and hardship in the lives of many. This definitely demonstrates an irresponsible attitude toward social responsibility. Read MoreA Simple Trip At The Grocery Store1227 Words   |  5 PagesA simple trip to the grocery store is not what it seems. Each step the consumer takes as they enter the market is predicted and governed to drive purchases. Every aspect of the environment has been designed to take advantage of the consumer’s primordial need for nourishment and basic urges. Product placement used to be dictated by a handful of large companies in the United States who control food distribution. They enticed customers with weekly coupons, colorful endcap displays, and nationwideRead MoreSegmentation and Target1262 Words   |  6 PagesTrader Joe’s is an organic grocery food store that is on e of the best known organic food chains. By listening to the consumer and adjusting to the changing consumer market, Trader Joe’s had built a brand equity that is continuously growing. Trader Joe’s faces stiff competition from other large organic food chains therefore must stand out and adapt to the consumers’ needs. Marketing strategies are important to communicate to the consumer more effectively and help target the consumer to their productRead MoreBrand Loyalty at Whole Foods Market1186 Words   |  5 Pages------------------------------------------------- Brand Loyalty At Whole Foods Market 1 Brand Loyalty Simplified brand loyalty describes a status in which consumers determine their selves in; out of it they become committed to a brand. Thereby they continue purchasing products or services of a specific brand. At this point consumers rather spent more money on a product of a specific brand than buying from multiple suppliers within the same category. Mainly brand loyalty is a result of consumer’s behavior, which is enforced through a company’sRead MoreFactors Influencing The Organic Food Market6312 Words   |  26 PagesThe organic food market in the US has reached new heights, with retail sales in 2010 totaling $26.6 billion; this represents a significant increase from $6.1 billion just ten years earlier (Dimitri, 2012). Organic production includes food that is grown without pesticides, chemicals, growth hormones, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Consumers, once buying mainly organic fruits and vegetables, have recently indicated a strong interest in a wide r ange of organic products, such as milk, eggs

Monday, May 18, 2020

Technological Evolution in the Film Industry Essay

As times are changing, knowledge and information are also changing. With that, the development of motion picture complexity has changed the film industry by a continuing technological evolution. It is evident that films have changed significantly over the last 100 years. The intricacy of filmmaking technology has rapidly progressed, allowing creative potential for filmmakers. Films are often due to technological advances, or even to reintroduce a classic story. Some examples of films that have been remade include Scarface (1932), remade in 1983, and The Magnificent Seven (1960), remade in 1998. King Kong (1933) is another example of a film that has been remade. The remake, King Kong (2005), directed by Peter Jackson, shows technological†¦show more content†¦The stop motion animation sequences were filmed separately from the live action scenes with the actors. These two parts were then combined to create the illusion that the ape was towering over the actors. In the 2005 rema ke of the film, director Peter Jackson relied on Computer-Generated Imagery (CGI) to animate Kong. This use of CGI gave the director greater artistic control of the narrative. Many of the sets were computer-generated, as well as Kong himself. To combine both the actors and the computer-generated images together, chroma keying was used. In the scene where Ann Darrow is placed in the hand of Kong, the actress was filmed against a green screen, and held by a large green hand. When this scene was merged with the digital Kong, a composite image shows Kong holding her. Since chroma-keying technology did not exist in the 1930’s, a full-sized, fur covered hand had to be constructed to create the effect of Kong holding the actor. The difference between the visual effects in both versions is significant, making is apparent that the remake has displayed great technological advancement. These advancements also make the film more believable, and emphasise the story. Another aspect of the film that had a significant impact was colour. In the original version of King Kong, the film was shot in black and white. Sometimes there can be implications with interpreting the emotions in the film. Colour in film is a hugeShow MoreRelatedThe Era Of The Roaring Twenties1623 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluenced and altered America from the beginning of the 1920s to today. One of the several impacts that influenced America drastically in the 20s to today, was the boom in feature movies/the movie industry. Things that it greatly impacted, was our culture, lifestyle, career field, and our technological innovation. The creation of motion pictures, movies with sound, and talkies had an immense alteration on society’s entertainment. One thing that movie entertainment fulfilled was attracting peopleRead MoreThe Blu Ray Disc1456 Words   |  6 Pagesaims to address the emergence roadmapping of the Blu-ray disc. It will be structured in the three essential parts: the development of this technology, the environment involved and its initial market and competitors. The first part describes the technological development and the advantages that led to the implementation of this innovation, and it presents the challenges faced by it. In the second part, an environment analysis will explain what helped to the success of the Blu-ray disc. In the last partRead MoreFilm Review On The Film Cinema 1673 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the history of cinema, a never-ending evolution in technological progression – paired with filmmakers’ resourcefulness and ingenuity – allowed for the development of style and encouraged a more involved craft, thus giving individual films a specific personality which theref ore eased the process of discerning which piece of cinema was created by which filmmaker. Because of the progress made in film technology, especially early on, certain aspects of filmmaking that once were inconceivableRead MoreThe Evolution And Importance Of Sound1434 Words   |  6 PagesThe Evolution and Importance of Sound in Media Sound has accompanied performances and visual entertainment all throughout history, and more recently, with interactive media in video games. Sound is an integral part of the user experience and helps solidify immersion and realism. With the rapid increase of visual fidelity in film/television, and the rapid growth of graphical power in video games and animation, sound plays a more important role than ever. In these visual and interactive medias,Read MoreEasycinemas Failure670 Words   |  3 Pagesthe applicability of the easyGroup business model in the airline industry and the cinema industry (examine Exhibits 8 and 18, among others). What problems do you see for the cinema business? The business model of easyGroup, a concept embodying low costs, no-frills, maximization of the capacity and utilization rate, and price yield management was taken from easyJet and applied to easyCinema. Despite the fact that in the airline industry the strategy was succesful, the cinema business didn’t enjoy theRead MoreThe Science Fiction Film Genre Essay1683 Words   |  7 PagesScience Fiction Films The science fiction film genre has been around almost as long as movies have, but like the cinema it is still a fairly young art form. This genre came into existence shortly after the invention of the movie camera in 1888 and has endured for over one-hundred years. Science fiction is adaptive; it changes with the times and this trend can be seen in its incorporation of other genres, cultural history and technology. This essay will attempt to define the genre, chronicle the historyRead MoreThe Indian Film Industry Of India1380 Words   |  6 Pages1. History of Bollywood Bollywood is the Hindi Film Industry of the country and a part of the Indian Film Industry. Bollywood is one of the largest film producers in India and one of the largest centers of film production in the world. However, the first films India watched were not made in Bollywood. The various stages of evolution of bollywood can be categorized as follows: Silent Era to Talkies (1930-1940): Dadasaheb Phalke, the father of Indian Cinema was a man with vision and courage. In theRead MoreThe Evoluation of Media Essay563 Words   |  3 Pagesby the way media has developed around me and the role I play in the evolution of it. Production of digital media not only excites me, but challenges my very being as I am only a minor part in an ever developing media world. The evolution of media stemming from technologies and innovations which are changed, adapted and evolved everyday brings a whole new level of relevance to the core of the course. The many facets of technological media has changed the way we live, the way we communicate and the wayRead MoreAustralian English and National Identity984 Words   |  4 Pagespolitical correctness also attribute to the way that language has evolved to fabricate our national identity. American culture is increasingly affecting the way Australians use language. The dominance and omnipresence of the US entertainment industry, be it film, television, music or media, plays an important role in modifying Australia’s national identity. From the wide array of Americanisms to the myriad of pronunciation and spelling differences, these American influences have targeted almost everyRead MoreThe Impact Of Digital Media On The Cinema Industry1284 Words   |  6 PagesTechnological innovations have brought about significant changes in in almost every aspect of the society. The proliferation of the Internet and new media has changed the way people live, work and entertain. Long–time forms of entertainment, such as music, games or movies have been changed accordingly. Within the entertainment industry, the cinema sector is experiencing dramatic transformations. Consumers are now provided with a wide range of ways to access their products. Traditional practices

Monday, May 11, 2020

Life Requires Imagination Essay - 1289 Words

Life Requires Imagination Not very many people have looked death in the eye. But, when a person does it is something can have a drastic effect on them. Some people are able to survive their deaths, however some end up passing on and are not able to turn their lives around. However, in the short story To Build a Fire by Jack London the man in the story does not survive his dance with death. In the story, the man, whom never gets a name, embarks on a very cold, very long journey to a mining camp. On his journey, he has to stop several times and build a fire in order to keep himself warm and keep himself going throughout his journey to the camp. He has a dog lead him, and then he must save the dog as it fell through the ice. Soon after, he†¦show more content†¦But, rather than waiting and keeping warm, the man simply keeps on moving when his body does need the rest. Also, he not only needs to keep warm, he separates himself from the boys. London states the other boys â€Å"had come over across the divide from the Indian creek country, while [the man] had come the round-about way to take a look at the possibilities of getting out logs in the spring from the islands in the Yukon† (4). This basically shows how confident he was about going about this trip alone and how he needed no one by his side in order to have a successful journey. This man wants to be just that, a man. And if he slows himself down, he does not consider himself a man any longer. The man tries to do everything in his power to make his trip to the mining camp successful, little does he know, he made his mistakes before the trip even began. He did not want to listen to the advice of an old man from Sulphur Creek. The man told him to never travel alone in that cold of whether, but instead of listening, he only continues with his travels, only because he wants to protect his own pride, and to be a man. London shows how foolish the man thinks the old man is when he states â€Å"Those ol d-timers were rather womanish, some of them, he thought. All a man had to do was keep his head, and he was all right. Any man who was a man could travel alone† (21). This clearly shows the manShow MoreRelatedChildren Of The Holocaust Survivor Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pagescoping mechanism to deal with his pain of remembering and to provide him with a moral compass from using his imagination to remember his past. Repression of Memories To try to deal with his memory of his parents and sister Bella, Jacob develops ways to repress his memories of losing his family during the Holocaust. His painful memories of losing his parents haunt him throughout his life. Memories that are so vivid, he has a difficult time letting go of his past most importantly his sister BellaRead MoreKnowledge Vs. Imagination1250 Words   |  5 PagesKnowledge End of Semester Assignment Question 3: â€Å"imagination is more important than knowledge. For knowledge is limited to all we now know and understand, while imagination embraces the entire world, and all there will ever be to know and understand â€Å"(Albert Einstein) Do you agree? In this essay, I aim to discuss the issue whether imagination is more important than knowledge. â€Å"For knowledge is limited to all we now know and understand, while imagination embraces the entire world, and all there willRead MoreReview Of Lederach Named As An Essential Guide For Research And Practice Essay973 Words   |  4 PagesWhile reading the book by Lederach named as â€Å"Pertinent to The Moral Imagination: The Art and Soul of Building Peace† and the book by Umbreit and Peterson â€Å"Restorative Justice Dialogue: An Essential Guide for Research and Practice† I have learned three important things; self-determination Creativity and Structure and Flexibility. Through the paper, I shall show how these important readings shall apply in my personal and professional life. a. Self-determination The first thing that I have learned fromRead MoreAnalysis Of Hunting By Rick Bass962 Words   |  4 Pagesstory describing his surrounding beautifully that towards the end of the article, his attempts to appeal to reader’s imagination strengthen his credibility and, ultimately, his argument. Bass begins building his credibility with personal experience and claims from other locals in the area. He argues that the two reasons that made him a hunter are the surrounding and the imagination. Throughout his piece, he talks about his surrounding and how it intrigued him to hunt He shares his story of an unplannedRead MoreProduct Review : Step2 Deluxe Toy Workbench1004 Words   |  5 Pagesevery aspect of life. The future mainly depends on how your child grew up and to some extent, the toys they interacted with. Therefore, parents should consider toy features and how they relate to real life before purchasing. An example to that can be possible choice is the Step2 Workbench. Looking at some of the key product features, you can make an informed decision about the product. Step2 Deluxe Toy Workbench Details The toy workbench transforms child play equipment to almost real life situation.Read MoreWilliam Wordsworth Poetry Analysis968 Words   |  4 Pages Individual Powers: Reflection, Imagination, and Feeling gives the poet, William Wordsworth, a chance to reflect upon his life. He writes this renown piece of literature at a time that the world is rapidly changing and shifting. Wordsworth is able to extract himself from hectic society, slow down, and absorb his surroundings while portraying central components of true romantic poetry in his piece. The poem was written toward the end of the 18th century, during the Romantic period. Romanticism emphasizedRead MoreCould Imagination Be More Important than Thought?643 Words   |  3 Pagesthe same knowledge but can never have the same imagination. Imagination is not only seeing pictures in the mind, it also includes smelling, feeling and tasting. According to Webster’s New World College Dictionary, imagination is, â€Å"the act of forming mental images of what is not actually present or never been actually experienced† (Agnes). Knowledge is, â€Å"the act, fact or state of knowing† (Agnes). Imagination and knowledge work hand in hand. Imagination is more important than knowledge because it leadsRead MoreDescartes Greatest Argument : Mind Body Duality1323 Words   |  6 Pagessimply be the brain and why, although we physically are present, our essence, our existence, is not linked with our physical self. Descartes arguments, however well crafted they may be, logically appear an inadequate explanation to our understanding of life. Descartes presents his opinion on the nature of the human mind throughout his second Meditation, and builds on this in his third. He lists the forms of activities that a ‘thinking thing’ engages in, providing the meditator with a more detailed descriptionRead More Sublime Elements in Of Love and Other Demons Essay919 Words   |  4 PagesSierva and Delaura is the most important of all the magical elements However, this element may also be indentified as sublime. In the sublime, there is a frightening breakdown of identity, a breakdown that leads to another world of dreams and imagination, and of spirit (qtd. in Sandner 54). This one event, called transcendence, has a huge effect on the characters and the outcome of the rest of the story. Through this dream, Delaura realizes he is in love with Sierva whom he has not even met. TheRead MoreSociology Imagination833 Words   |  4 Pagessociological imagination as the vivid awareness of the relationship between experience a nd the wider society. The sociological imagination is the capacity to shift from one perspective to another: from the political to the psychological; from examination of a single family to comparative assessment of the national budgets of the world; from the theological school to the military establishment; from considerations of an oil industry to studies of contemporary poetry.[1] Sociological Imagination: The

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

KKK Not a Fringe Movement Essay - 2219 Words

After the Civil War was over it was nearly impossible for many of the Southerners to go back to their lives. They no longer had slaves, their family and friends were killed, and their homes and land were destroyed. The state government no longer existed and northern soldiers were now in charge. The whites’ right to vote was gone, and it instead was given to the uneducated former slaves. Six white men met on Christmas Eve, 1865, in Pulaski, near the Alabama border of Tennessee to form a club which would help support the former Confederate soldiers after the restless days of the Civil War and to have fun. They made white ghost like costumes that covered everything but their eyes, nose, mouth and hands. They began referring to their secret†¦show more content†¦Although the Klan was not common in large cities, the tidewater and costal areas, or the delta and black-belt areas, it was active in all states to some degree. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;As the membership of the Ku Klux Klan began to soar the ideas and the goals of the Klan changed. The KKK originally was only against blacks and black defenders. But they later become defenders of conservative protestant denominations. The Klan believed that the whites were the superior race; they both feared and hated Jews, Catholics, immigrants, and African Americans. The KKK claimed to fight lawlessness and immortality such as; gambling, prostitution, homosexuality, and miscegenation. It portrayed itself as the champion of religion and morality. The Klan’s vowed goals were to protect God, country, house, womanhood, the south, but most importantly white supremacy. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The increase in membership and the change in the beliefs of the Klan led also to an increase in violence. It was no longer enough to just scare the people that the Klansmen were trying to control. The common practice of dressing in costumes and riding to the homes of black families and asking for water, ceased to be enough. The riders used to be able to scare the blacks by pretending to drink several well buckets of water. But in fact they were actually pouring the water through a tube andShow MoreRelatedThe Klan s Organized Terrorism1114 Words   |  5 PagesThe Ku Klux Klan had three eras, an era ends when the Ku Klux Klan movement dies out or they loss the need for it. Each era may have its own intentions or what their main goal is, but white supremacy is still their goal just trying to accomplish it in different ways, while also opposing thing that may go against their moral code, like gay marriage. The Ku Klux Klan is an origination focused on having wh ite supremacy, it has existed for many years and has had three eras, it is most known for its actRead MoreThe Rise and Fall of the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920 Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pages The Ku Klux Klan had risen in the 1920s due to political encouragement through the movie, The Birth of a Nation, Prohibition, and political leaders. The Birth of A Nation by David W. Griffith had glorified the Ku Klux Klan. The movie portrays the KKK in such a way as Morrison explainsâ€Å"†¦The Rebirth of a Nation, in dubious tribune to D.W Griffith’s hugely successful 1915 film. In the film, as in Clansman, the novel on which it is based, the need to protect white women from the sexual threat posedRead MoreThe Ku Klux Klan And The Civil War1186 Words   |  5 PagesYes: Shawn Lay rejects the view of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) as a radical fringe group comprised of marginal men and instead characterizes the KKK of the 1920s as a mainstream, grassroots organization that promoted traditio nal values of law, order, and social morality that appealed to Americans across the nation. No: Thomas Pegram, on the other hand, recognizes that Klansmen were often average members of their communities, but this did not prevent most Americans from denouncing the organization’s commitmentRead MoreThe Kkk Klan Klux Klan1860 Words   |  8 Pageswhen things started to get bad. The social impact of the Klan was tremendous. The Klan spread like wild fire. It went beyond Tennessee and included mayors, judges, and sheriffs. They murdered African American politicians and political leaders. The KKK tortured these poor African Americans. The Klan lynched, beat, whipped, and murdered hundred of thousands of people. They made them scared but no one was safe. The Klan believed that the African Americans should have no freedom and have no say in governmentRead More Profile of a Hate Crime Offender Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pagesworkplace, neighborhood, or physical well-being. On occasion, hate crimes go beyond what their perpetrators consider reaction, at least in the narrow sense. Mission hate-crime offenders are likely to join an organized group such as the KKK or the White Aryan Resistance. Mission hate offenses are not nearly as common as the other types of hate crimes. The statement is consistent with recent estimates that no more than 5 percent of all hate crimes in the United States involveRead MoreThe Birth of Heroes and the Rise of Filipino Nationalism12139 Words   |  49 Pageswere not levied upon the traders and there was limited state interference. However, the place is small and congested. Newly converted traders, like Domingo, had limited commercial success there, if at all. Domingo decided to migrate to the outer fringes of the regime. He chose Binan, a town in Laguna, which has a bustling community of Sangleys. Sangleys founded the area shortly after the brutal massacre in 1602. When they fled Manila away from the knives of Sinophobic Spaniards, they saw LagunaRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 Pagesfollowing new 12 subparagraph: 13 ‘‘(HH) mental health counselor services (as de- 14 fined in subsection (kkk)(1));’’. 15 (2) DEFINITION.—Section 1861 of the Social 16 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x), as previously 17 amended, is amended by adding at the end the fol- 18 lowing new subsection: 19 20 ‘‘Mental Health Counselor Services ‘‘(kkk)(1) The term ‘mental health counselor services’ 21 means services performed by a mental health counselor (as 22 defined

Decaying of Ideology in Modern China Free Essays

Although Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong Though (MLM) still serves as the ideology which the People’s Republic of China (PRC) adhere to, these socialist doctrines no longer serve inspirational purposes to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and are viewed as an â€Å"ideological vacuum. † China’s attempt to establish a rapid growing economy to support the authority of the Communist regime has contradicted the Communist ideology and has thus created a reverse effect. It is certain that Chinese citizens have grown increasingly apolitical in the current era due to the exposure to market economy and Western influences. We will write a custom essay sample on Decaying of Ideology in Modern China or any similar topic only for you Order Now This new environment prompts the public to adopt individualism and neglect Communist ideologies such as collectivism. As Deng Xiao Ping and many other scholars blamed the ineffective political education as the major cause of this phenomenon, the assertion remains debatable. CCP now faces a challenge where it has to redefine its political ideology while fitting the socialist regime in the context of â€Å"socialist commodity economy. † The CCP’s attempt to reconcile its capitalist practices with socialist ideal results a dilemma. As uncertainties lay in the future of the Chinese political environment, this paper evaluates the failure of The Communist Party’s normative authority, and distinguishes possible alternatives and solutions. One of the main reasons for the failure of the propaganda scheme is that the value which the Party tries to promote grossly contrasted with the actual social condition. While the Party urges the public to embrace the idea of â€Å"collectivism,† and â€Å"serving the people,† it fails to justify how socialist morality is compatible with market competition. Jurgen Habermans has labeled this dilemma as ‘rationality crisis,’ caused by the disjunction between current practices and the original ideological tenets upon which the regime was founded. † Although CCP recognizes the need for combating moral disorder and launched the â€Å"socialist spiritual civilization† (SSC) campaign in 1997, the accomplishment is diminutive. It is obvious that political education in China is heavily emphasized, where political elements are incorporated in every curriculum, from kindergarten to university. However, the program is ineffective since these principles are not applicable in the social environment. As a result, students see no purpose in these materials except to know them well so they could obtain a decent academic record and remain competitive in the job market. Furthermore, â€Å"even party functionaries no longer take ideological work seriously, and few are interested in this specialty as a career. † The character of legitimation crisis has also surfaced besides the presence of rationality crisis. Legitimation crisis is â€Å"a discrepancy between the need for motives declared by the state and the motivation supplied by socio-cultural system. † As â€Å"harmonious society† (hexie shehui) and scientific development† continues to serve as current watchwords for CCP, they appears to be oxymoronic. The concept of harmonious society is drawn upon Confucius values, whereas the concept of scientific development aroused mainly from Deng Xiao Ping Theory, which is an emphasis on economic stability. The rationality and legitimation crisis which CCP now encounters â€Å"can be explained in terms of the antinomy between rationality and reasonableness, or between scientism and moralism. This antinomy seems to be the most visible obstacle and the most controversial policy of Chinese education. † Another critical argument for CCP’s decaying normative authority is the corruption of government officials and therefore creating a devastating effect on the Party’s goal on rebuilding moral order. Since the 16th Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, more than 100 minster- and provincial-level officials were sentenced for corruption, an unprecedented number, according to statistics released by the Supreme Procuratorate. In 2005, 47,206 officials were disciplined-punished by Chinese supervision agencies. † Consequently, the uncontrollable widespread of corruption among government officials brings public to think that education system is hypocritical and therefore, unpersuasive. In a survey conducted in the state enterprises of Shenyang, one of China’s largest industrial cities, 71% of respondents agreed that moral education should be directed primarily at the high- and middle- ranking cadres rather than at ordinary people. † In order to overhaul the Communist Ideology, the Party implemented inspirational projects incorporating patriotic education and Confucianism. China’s patriotic education was design for two purposes. One is to combat Western influences and second is to achieve â€Å"unified thinking† (tongyi sixiang). To a certain extent, the program was successful, particularly in â€Å"unified thinking. † Although the Party is unable to eliminate all Western influences and the exchange of information, the general public has increasingly learnt to praises and adapt to traditional Chinese culture. The party has utilized Confucianism value by describing â€Å"Confucianism as a positive force that could consolidate the Chinese nation and foster socialist spiritual civilization. † Accordingly, most of the Chinese families today follow Confucian’s teachings and the value of Confucianism is already deeply rooted in the society. Through the post-1989 Patriotic Education, the regimen has provided China’s new generations with nationalists. In China’s education system, children are taught â€Å"that China’s misery was imposed by Western countries,† and acknowledged themselves as nationalists and â€Å"bound to become fenqing. † Furthermore, although young generations are no longer interested in the concept of ideology, CCP has little problems finding new members as we can see that during â€Å"the last five years, three-quarters of those who flocked to join were under thirty-five. This is not only a result of patriotism but also joining the Party could provide opportunities and benefits. On the other hand, the increasing population of nationalist does not imply legitimating the government’s policy and authorities. â€Å"By placing the party and the center of the official discourse the state-centered view of nationalism restricts the extent to which the Party-state can mobilize nationalist symbolism in support of its leadership and make the Party vulnerable to criticism from more popular conceptions of nationalism. June 4th crackdown and the emergence of Chinese liberalism are the result of nationalism. Besides from implementing propaganda program to strengthen Communist Ideology, new ideas have also formed in the Chinese political platform. Ideas such as â€Å"new left,† â€Å"new conservative†or evenâ€Å"liberalism† are introduced. The New Leftism is in opposition to capitalism and Chinese economic reforms and in favor of the restoration of the Maoist-style socialism. â€Å"New leftists† appeal to social injustice like corruption and the interest of low class people became particular popular in 2009. Furthermore, it addresses the problem of the disparity between rich and poor. The New leftists â€Å"guarantee the welfare of the country’s 800 million peasants left behind the recent change. † Alternatively, if China is to take on the advice of the New Leftist, it would create an enormous wave of withdraws in the form of foreign investments due to the economic uncertainty, which would inevitably destroy China’s new emerging market. And the collapse of the Chinese economy would make it impossible for the Party to provide welfare for the poor. In that sense, the New Left ideas do not generate common interest between the public and the Party’s ideology. On the contrary, the â€Å"New Conservatives†, or Neo-Conservatives, â€Å"holds that modernization is a gradual process (incrementalism), and that, during this process, traditional values, the existing order and an authoritarian government are necessary to maintain social stability and ensure a successful social transformation. † It also distinguishes itself from traditional conservatism by accentuating modern transformation and accelerates economic development. The Neo-Conservatives tries to develop â€Å"a model characterized by economic growth under an authoritarian political order. † This hybrid Ideology that retained Marxism-Leninism ideals and Deng’s goal to achieve modernization â€Å"enabled Jiang to legitimize the Party and ensure its survival. † Consequently, Jiang has balanced centralism (elements of the â€Å"Mao Era†) and capitalistic-orientated economic policies (which are elements of the â€Å"Deng Era†) and achieve new census. Besides from the ideas that were discussed above, â€Å"liberalism† is another concept which has derived from the June 4th incident of 1989. The collapse of Communism in the former Soviet Union and eastern Europe provided an opportunity for Chinese liberals to deeply reflect on the illusion of ‘socialist democracy. ’† The Chinese liberals advocate the abandon of one Party rule and call for multi-party elections to increase competition and limiting the power of the government. â€Å"Despite hard suppression of democracy and liberal ideas by the Chinese party-state, and partly due to this suppression, liberalism and the quest for human rights have been on the rise and achieved a level of sophistication in China since the late 1990s. Even though the idea of liberalism is not irrelevant to China’s political future, the system would be impossible to impose under a peaceful transition. Ultimately, China would have to construct a new political stance that ensures government power but also provide economic prosperity. China would have to undergo gradual transition from Communism to Authoritarian Capitalism, for instance the People’s Action Party (PAP) in Singapore. Under such political system, there is a large degree of economic freedom but tight control in terms of social freedom. Although there are negative comments on Singapore’s authoritarian capitalism, such as ones that were made by Christopher Lingle, his arguments are debatable. He claimed that â€Å"Singapore’s authoritarian rule has led to the ‘politicization of commerce,’ the distribution of economic and commercial privileges to trusted political supporters, stifling the emergence of home-grown entrepreneurs. † On the other hand, statistics has proven him wrong. Singapore is the second most economically free country according to 2011 Index of Economic Freedom. Furthermore, its government spending in terms of GDP is among the lowest in the world (14. 5%), according to information from The World Factbook. And as we can see, the Chinese government is actually taking such transition, and characters of capitalism can be found in increasingly free trade. Several universities claimed â€Å"that great powers like China and Russian, with authoritarian state capitalist regimes could pose a viable rival model. † How to cite Decaying of Ideology in Modern China, Essay examples

Operators and Development Organisations in Tourism

Question: Discuss about the Operators and Development Organisations in Tourism . Answer: Introduction Tourism is a major foreign exchange earner for Australia. In cities like Sydney, the arrival of tourists depends greatly on theme tourists. Such tourists, who come in groups, are visiting this magnificent city with the purpose of exploring the various cultural aspects of Australia. For economic and social reasons, forecasts about tourist arrivals becomes important as it enables the various tourism related sectors of the country such as airlines, hotels and other service providers. This forecasting also helps all these stakeholders in making preparation for the expected number of tourists at a given future period, assert Buhalis Crotts, (2013). This paper makes the attempt at forecasting arrival of tourists, especially in Sydney, by using the Statistical Time Series Modelling Techniques. Techniques used by the author include Double Exponential Smoothing and Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). All the data related to arrival of tourists in Sydney has been obtained from Australia Bureau of Statistics, the Australian Trade Commission and Department of Tourism, Government of New South Wales, as per Erskine Meyer, (2012). The author has used the tourist arrivals for the period 2006 to 2015 for model validation. Arrivals of international tourists and the revenues generated from these international tourists have been used by nations across the globe as benchmark aggregate series for arriving at an assessment of the importance of tourism by specific countries. Nations often make use of advertising campaigns and international political discussion forums for arriving at a higher international tourist arrivals level so as to emphasize the success of their country in the international community, say Evans, Stonehouse Campbell, (2012). On the same scale, a sizeable increase in international tourist revenues become a good indicator of the role played by tourism in the economy of a nation when assessing its Gross Domestic Product and foreign exchange generation. Subsequently, the policy makers get convinced and assist in development of tourism and to further increase the profitability from these enhanced tourism activities. In Australia, the overseas visitors contributed about 25% of the total touri sm earnings of the country. In 2014-15, the revenue generated from overseas visitors was $32billion and it represented about 11% of Australias total export revenue, asserts Harris, (2012). Tourism Forecasting Methodology Rapid global growth of the tourism industry across all nations in the past 20 years is instrumental in contributing highly to the economy of that nation. The research data provided by World Travel Tourism Council (WTTC) has shown that output value of global tourism, including other sectors related to tourism, was US$5.474 trillion and this was 9.4% of the Global GDP in 2009. According to WITC, this output value of global tourism industry may reach US$10.478 trillion, generating 9.5% of Global GDP by 2019, as detailed by Gilligan Hird, (2012). Methodologies used for tourism forecasting can be broadly divided into Qualitative and Quantitative methodologies. Regardless of the forecasting methodology used, this author has noticed that usefulness of the tourism demand forecasting model is actually based on the accuracy of the tourism demand forecasts which the technique generates, especially when it is measured in comparison with the actual inflow of the tourist arrivals, as defined by Hall, Timothy Duval, (2012). In this regard, there are five patterns in use while working on a tourism time series: Seasonality Stationarity Linear Trend Non-linear Trend and Stepped Series. It has also been observed that while forecasting, the single variable approach has limitations as it lacks in explanatory variables. Also, because it is best suitable when making short- to medium-term forecasting, assert Erskine Meyer, (2012). Another factor in this approach are the factors which are directly related to seasonality, trend and cycle, as they change slowly and can be best extrapolated in the short- to medium term forecasting, say Huimin, Ryan, (2011). The conventional tourism demand forecasting methodologies have been categorised as Univariate Time-series Approaches and Multivariate Demand Modelling Approaches. In this respect, say Lemelin, Dawson Stewart (ed.), (2013), the latter can be implemented by using either a conventional four-step travel planning model or direct demand model. As far as overseas tourist demand forecasting is concerned, the direct demand modelling approach has been used more often because of its capability to identify the demand elasticity which is helpful in representing the causal relationship between the demand and the explanatory variables, assert Lemelin, Dawson Stewart (ed.), (2013). However, in many of the forecasting studies conducted, one of the factors comprises of the facilities which the tourists demand and the prices at which the tours are offered. Under such circumstances, this model has shown that the Univariate Approach has been able to demonstrate a better prediction accuracy. The universal application of the Univariate Time-series Models, according to Jung, Namkung Yoon, (2012), in arriving at an accurate overseas tourist demand forecasting has established the superiority of this forecasting model in this field. Univariate Time-series Model This paper uses the univariate model and the multivariate direct demand model for forecasting overseas tourist arrival in Sydney. The author has used the ARIMA model for Univariate Time-series Analysis and this discussion is based on the dynamic Partial Adjustment Model (PAM), which is constructed from the Sydney Household Travel Survey (SHTS), as explained by Jung, Namkung Yoon, (2012). For the direct demand modelling approach ARIMA model has been used. This author has found that using a number of time-series models, which have been developed for the purpose of forecasting, does not in fact specify a superior time-series model, as this author has noticed and as has been detailed by Evans, Stonehouse Campbell, (2012), that the forecasting power solely depends on the nature of the data used and the context in which the study has been conducted. The ARIMA model, which was introduced by Box and Jenkins in 1970, has been the most widely used time-series model because of its capability to process non-stationary as well as the seasonal data. Hence, instead going into the comparison of performance of the different univariate time-series models available, the focus of this paper is on the forecasting power between univariate modelling technique and multivariate modelling technique, assert Lemelin, Dawson Stewart (ed.), (2013). This paper also looks at their implications for their practical use of tourist demand forecasting. Hence, the author has selected the ARIMA model for the univariate analysis in this paper solely because of its popularity in tourist demand forecasting studies as well as its flexibility while using a wide range of applications. The ARIMA model, typically denoted as an ARIMA (p, q) model, consists of the Auto-Regressive (AR) term and the Moving Average (MA) term. The AR (p) model uses p lags of time for predicting the dependent variable y as is specified below in equation which is referred to as ARIMA (p, 1, q) Equation. Data plotted in Graph-1 shows that the time series was a non-stationary one as there was certain trend component present in the flow of data. As per the available trend shown, the data was made into a stationary one by taking into consideration the first order difference (d = 1). The arrived at time series of this differenced data has been shown in Graph-2. Using the R-language for different values of p and q, the author arrived at different results of the ARIMA model, which were fitted for comparison with the requirements and then the best model was selected based on the minimum values prescribed in the selection criteria. For this purpose, this paper chose the Akaike Information Criteria (AIC), the formula for which is given in the equation shown below. Based on these findings, this author arrived at the best ARIMA (1, 1, 1) model. The best model was represented by the following equation. The author also made use of the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) technique and the Mean Absolute Percentage Error technique (MAPE) using the following formulae for arriving at the best ARIMA Model. In making all these estimations, this author has used the Maximum Likelihood Estimation Technique (MLET). After this, use of data was made for forecasting the arrival of international tourists for the period 2006 to 2015 and the relevant values have been shown in the Table shown in the Appendix. List of References Buhalis, D. and Crotts, J. 2013. Global alliances in tourism and hospitality management. Routledge, Oxon. Erskine, L. M. and Meyer, D. 2012. Influenced and influential: The role of tour operators and development organisations in tourism and poverty reduction in Ecuador. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 20(3), 339-357. Evans, N., Stonehouse, G. and Campbell, D. 2012. Strategic management for travel and tourism. Taylor Francis, New York. Gilligan, C. and Hird, M. 2012. International marketing: strategy and management (Vol. 17). Routledge, Oxon. Hall, C. M., Timothy, D. J. and Duval, D. T. 2012. Safety and security in tourism: relationships, management, and marketing. Routledge, Oxon. Harris, L. C. 2012. Ripping off tourists: an empirical evaluation of tourists perceptions and service worker (mis) behavior. Annals of Tourism Research, 39(2), 10701093. Huimin, G. and Ryan, C. 2011. Ethics and corporate social responsibilityAn analysis of the views of Chinese hotel managers. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 30, 875885. Jung, H. S., Namkung, Y., Yoon, H. H. 2012. The effects of employees business ethical value on personorganization fit and turnover intent in the foodservice industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 29(3), 538546 Lemelin, H., Dawson, J., Stewart, E. J. (Eds.). 2013. Last chance tourism: Adapting tourism opportunities in a changing world. Routledge, Oxon.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Interview With A UFO Essays - Ufo Sightings, Poor Ol,

Interview With A UFO The other night I was takin the trash out. I heard ol' Bessie, my cow carryin on like there was a snake in her pin. I ran over and I said "Bessie, you best hush up!" That's when I seen it. It was a round hunk of metal flyin through the sky. At first I thought it was the top of my grain bin. That's where I've been keepin my manure that I use on m'gardern. I thought to myself "Oh Boy! Someone's done thrown a match in there. That's when this little green light shot right down from it and burn up my okra patch. All of a sudden where that little green light was, these creatures walked out. I ran in and got my shotgun. When I came back out, they said sumpthin like "Take me to your leader." I told `em "I don't know much about takin' you to my leader but they're fixin to meet their maker if they didn't get on out of here. Then they made the ugliest fact at me and started talkin Japanese back and forth at each other. All of a sudden I heard Bessie again, but when I looked over, they zapped that poor ol' cow up to their hunk of metal spacecraft. I told `em they better put her back or I was gonna call the UFO sightings hotline on them like I did on all of their friends. I said " I know about all of your tests you run on them poor animals like Bessie cause I've been watchin' the X-Files on my big 10 inch black and white TV." Then they started gibbering back and forth again and I'll be dang if they didn't zap my old John Deere up on that ship too. That's when I got really mad. I think they understood English too cause when I told em what I thought of that spaceship, they started shootin' that laser gun at me. I said "Yowweee!!!" Then I took off runnin' up the hill. I guess they must've realized how big my shotgun was cause they got back in their ship and took off for the sky. Everything's been pretty normal since then, except my wife, Bell, got meaner `cause I make her pull the plow now. I know them danged ol' aliens will be back cause I didn't have any diesel in my tractor and they'll never be able to go anywhere with it on empty. I'll be ready for `em.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Howards End Essays

Howards End Essays Howards End Essay Howards End Essay Essay Topic: Woman of Colour Novel How does Forster use contrast and opposition in the aftermath of Mrs Wilcoxs death? Throughout the novel, Howards End, Forster has used contrast as one of the main structural devices to develop the connection between the relationships. Materialism and spiritualism are one of the contrasts in the novel which aid us when viewing the relationships between the Wilcox family. Spiritualism is the unseen, the intangible attachment to objects in life and Mrs Wilcox represents the unseen in the novel even after she has died. Forster is presenting the unseen to us through the colour of nature/images of Mrs Wilcoxs funeral and though Mrs Wilcox isnt physically present her spirit still lives on in nature. For example Clouds drifted over it from the west; or the church may have been a ship, high prowed, steering with all its company towards infinity Forsters use of the sea and imagery in this line helps present the unseen and how spiritually Mrs Wilcox will live for an infinite amount of years and that death is just part of the circle of life; that we live this world for another part of life- that there is no beginning or end to life. Contrasting Mrs Wilcox the rest of the Wilcox family represent the seen tangible objects in life like the business world and motorcars their world is filled with panic and emptiness. The language Forster has used to discuss the funeral seems deliberate as the poor were the only people that remained which is a credit to the memory of Mrs Wilcox as they have something in common, a connection to nature, but its disgrace to the rest of the family for the Wilcox family as they are of a high social class and to even be associated with those abyss was degrading. I somehow feel though that E.M Forster cannot write in great description of those who are poor as he said that every situation he had written about he had no personal experience of the home life of Leonard and Jacky in Howards End. In Forsters opinion Mr Bast is stereotype of a poor person. Continuing on the Forster does not mention Mrs Wilcoxs name she is referred to as the dead woman a cold description emphasising the cold hearts of the Wilcoxes and stressing the importance of keeping the spirit of Mrs Wilcox present throughout the novel, in this case, representing her mysterious nature that her family could n ot relate to. Even more so, the references to the lower classes emphasise the callus mind of the rest of the Wilcox family and how later on they handling of the letter proves this as they do not deal with feelings they are pragmatic for example the sarcastic comment about how funeral of the rich was to them what the funeral of Alecestis or Ophelia is to the educated Supporting the evidence so far it is clear that Mrs Wilcox knew no more of worldly wickedness than did the flowers in her garden contrasting the rest of her family quite immensely, which is also proof that her family did not understand her beliefs- this is evident when they turn the pony stable into a garage for though there may not have been a pony in the stables the stable had sentimental value to Mrs Wilcox as this was her family home losing the traditional rural look and becoming more urbanised. Mrs Wilcox was a woman who transcended others and is described as trailing noiselessly, and the rest of the Wilcox family hadnt noticed that Mrs Wilcox was infact a mysterious woman and though they felt she had gone, and, as if to make her going the more bitter, had with a touch of mystery that was unlike her shows that there was a lack of personal relationship between the Wilcoxes. Through opposition, Forster has shown the lack of emotion and how the Wilcoxes ignore their emotions. The imagery that has been used helps present the lack of connection to the Wilcoxes feelings and how they block them out through fortresses and hiding their emotions explains their materialism without it their would be panic and emptiness. When discussing the matter of the letter Mrs Wilcoxs name is never mentioned she is referred to as an invalid which again shows the lack of connection to their mother and wife as they are impersonal and this should be a time of grief not for discussing the letter, especially in a business like manner which we can tell when the two men were assuming the manner of the committee-room. The unseen had impacted on the seen, and all that they could say was Treachery. This shows that the formal men of the Wilcox family have a higher superiority of the women in their lives and their values cannot be tested, everything has to be logical and for things they do not truly understand, that are intangible like the sentimental values that Margaret and Mrs Wilcox shared there is perhaps in Charles eyes an alternate motive to Margarets intentions were unduly to manipulate Mrs Wilcox. At the end of the chapter there is a metaphor that refer to the Wilcoxs avoiding their emotion and stop them from hearing reality voyaged past the sirens, having first stopped one anothers ears with wool both the Wilcox men are blocking out the emotion of how hurt they are by losing Ruth Wilcox but they are also blocking out the guilt from ignoring her last wishes of leaving Howards End to Margaret. Howards End was not just a house but to Mrs Wilcox it was her spirit. However more to the point I have perceived Forsters attitudes to the seen and unseen throughout chapter 11 and the rest of the novel to suggest that one cannot be without the other and that to make the world what it is they both are viewed by many people differently but are connected because it makes us all the individuals that we are.

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Giotto di Bondone - Father of the Renaissance

Giotto di Bondone - Father of the Renaissance Giotto di Bondone was known for being the earliest artist to paint more realistic figures rather than the stylized artwork of the medieval and Byzantine eras Giotto is considered by some scholars to be the most important Italian painter of the 14th century.  His focus on emotion and natural representations of human figures would be emulated and expanded upon by successive artists, leading Giotto to be called the Father of the Renaissance. Places of Residence and Influence Italy: Florence Important Dates Born: c. 1267Died: Jan. 8, 1337 Quotation from Giotto Every painting is a voyage into a sacred harbor. About Giotto di Bondone Though many stories and legends have circulated about Giotto and his life, very little can be confirmed as fact. He was born in Colle di Vespignano, near Florence, in 1266 or 1267- or, if Vasari is to be believed, 1276. His family was probably farmers. Legend has it that while he was tending goats he drew a picture on a rock and that the artist Cimabue, who happened to be passing by, saw him at work and was so impressed with the boys talent that he took him into his studio as an apprentice.  Whatever the actual events, Giotto appears to have been trained by an artist of great skill, and his work is clearly influenced by Cimabue. Giotto is believed to have been short and ugly. He was personally acquainted with Boccaccio, who recorded his impressions of the artist and several  stories of his wit and humor; these were included by Giorgio Vasari in the chapter on Giotto  in his  Lives of the Artists.  Giotto  was married and at the time of his death, he was survived by at least six children. The Works of Giotto There exists no documentation to confirm any artwork as having been painted by Giotto di Bondone. However, most scholars agree on several of his paintings. As an assistant to Cimabue, Giotto is believed to have worked on projects in Florence and other places in Tuscany, and in Rome. Later, he also traveled to Naples and Milan. Giotto almost undoubtedly painted the Ognissanti Madonna (currently in the Uffizi in Florence) and the fresco cycle in the Arena Chapel (also known as the Scrovegni Chapel)  at Padua, considered by some scholars to be his masterwork.  In Rome, Giotto is believed to have created  the mosaic of  Christ Walking on the Water  over the entrance to St. Peter’s, the  altarpiece at the  Vatican Museum, and  the fresco of  Boniface VIII Proclaiming the Jubilee  in  St. John Lateran.   Perhaps his best-known work is that done in Assisi, in the Upper Church of San Francesco: a cycle of 28 frescoes depicting the life of Saint Francis of Assisi. This monumental work depicts the entire life of the saint, instead of isolated events, as had been the tradition in ​earlier medieval artwork. The authorship of this cycle, like most of the works attributed to Giotto, has been called into question; but it is very likely that he not only worked in the church but designed the cycle and painted most of the frescoes. Other important works by Giotto include the Sta Maria Novella Crucifix, completed sometime in the 1290s, and the Life of St. John the Baptist fresco cycle, completed c. 1320. Giotto was also known as a sculptor and architect. Though there is no concrete evidence for these assertions, he was appointed chief architect of the workshop of Florence cathedral in 1334. The Fame of Giotto Giotto was a much-sought-after artist during his lifetime. He appears in works by his contemporary  Dante  as well as  Boccaccio.  Vasari said of him, Giotto restored the link between art and nature. Giotto di Bondone died in Florence, Italy, on January 8, 1337. More Giotto di Bondone Resources Painting of Giotto by Paolo UccelloBooks on Giotto include Giottoby  Francesca Flores dArcais Giotto(Taschen Basic Art)by Norbert Wolf Giotto(DK Art Books)by  Dorling Kindersley Giotto: The Founder of Renaissance ArtHis Life in Paintingsby  DK Publishing Giotto: The Frescoes of the Scrovegni Chapel in Paduaby Giuseppe Basile Giotto di Bondone on the Web WebMuseum: Giotto Extensive examination of Giottos life and work by Nicolas Pioch. Renaissance Art and Architecture

Monday, February 17, 2020

Humanitarian Crisis in Darfur Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Humanitarian Crisis in Darfur - Essay Example Various world leaders have already declared the situation genocide, but are still slow to act. Given the slow global response to the genocide in Darfur, Sudan, the United States government needs to stop up and take action, and help the humanitarian crisis that is taking place in Darfur right now. The situation in Sudan is a complicated one, and one that will not easily be solved. Throughout the course of the years of violence, the situation has impacted the lives of millions of Darfurians. So far, "The ongoing devastation has killed an estimated 400,000 and displaced over 2.5 million Sudanese since February 2003", and the wide spread course of destruction is only going to continue unless someone steps in and takes action (Darfur, 2007). Just these facts only warrant intervention on the basis of humanitarian need, but these numbers alone are not the only reasons the United States should get involved in Darfur. In fact, the United States should have gotten involved in Darfur a long time ago, but still has decided to leave innocent people to die at the hands of a violent government. What kind of government do we have that can keep its blind eye turned for so long on the horrible actions of another government The United States needs to take immediate action to stop these atrocit ies from continuing to happen in Darfur, and stop more innocent lives from being shed for pointless reasons. The United States Department of State has given even higher numbers than the conservative estimates by the refugee agencies. The Department of States has released numbers showing that "4 million people have been displaced from Southern Sudan, with a total of 6 million displaced from the whole country, there are a estimated 220,000 refugees from Sudan currently living in Chad, 358,000 in other neighboring countries, and 170,000 refugees from other countries that are seeking home in Sudan" ( (U.S. Department of State, 2007). Many of these numbers could have been avoided if the United States has moved in to help Sudan, hypothetically speaking, instead of throwing ourselves into the quagmire that is Iraq. Or even if the United States has begun to put pressure on the Sudanese government earlier, we could see much lower death tolls coming out of the century's first genocide. Beside just the immediate effects of the genocide, if one were to look at the far reaching effects, one could find another reason the United States should step up and help Darfur. Another area of Darfur that has been affected is the education of the children. Once the warfare finally does stop, Darfur is going to need help in rebuilding and reeducating its children. Sudan has the lowest access to primary education in the world (UNICEF, 2005). Ninety-nine percent of women in Southern Sudan are illiterate and only seven percent of all teachers teaching Southern Sudan are trained to be teachers (UNICEF, 2005). As if those numbers are bad enough, only ten percent of girls ages 7-14 attend school, and fewer than one percent of girls complete primary education (UNICEF, 2005). Also, only Afghanistan under the Taliban had fewer girls graduating from primary schools than the few number of girls that are graduating from Sudanese schools today. The horrible things that are happening in Darfur are only going to have the ripple effect, and have a horrible effect on the generations to come. The United States needs to step in, not only to help the horrible things